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Preserving the Past, Informing the Future | Skip Navigation Links |
With Links to Biographical Sketches, Portraits,
and Guides to Archival Records of Connecticut Governors
State Library staff have created brief biographical sketches and bibliographies of many of the governors. This is an ongoing project, and we hope to have sketches of all of the governors completed in the future. The currently available sketches, portraits, and guides to archival records are linked from the governor's name. The Official Governor's Portraits Collection may be seen at the Museum of Connecticut History.
Additional biographical resources, and more
information about archival records can be found on the
Governors of Connecticut: Resources and Publications page.
| Biographies/Portraits | When Served | Town of Residence | Political Party | Guide to Archival Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Haynes | 1639 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1640 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1641 | Hartford | None known | |
| George Wyllys | 1642 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1643 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1644 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1645 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1646 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1647 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1648 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1649 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1650 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1651 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1652 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Haynes | 1653 | Hartford | None known | |
| Edward Hopkins | 1654 | Hartford | None known | |
| Thomas Welles | 1655 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Webster | 1656 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Winthrop Jr. | 1657 | New London | None known | |
| Thomas Welles | 1658 | Hartford | None known | |
| John Winthrop Jr. | 1659-76 | New London | None known | |
| William Leete | 1676-83 | Guilford | None known | |
| Robert Treat | 1683-98 | Milford | None known | |
| Fitz-John Winthrop | 1698-1707 | New London | None known | |
| Gurdon Saltonstall | 1708-24 | New London | None known | |
| Joseph Talcott | 1724-41 | Hartford | None known | |
| Jonathan Law | 1741-50 | Milford | None known | |
| Roger Wolcott | 1750-54 | Windsor | None known | |
| Thomas Fitch | 1754-66 | Norwalk | None known | |
| William Pitkin | 1766-69 | Hartford | None known | |
| Jonathan Trumbull | 1769-84 | Lebanon | None known | |
| Matthew Griswold | 1784-86 | Lyme | Federalist | |
| Samuel Huntington | 1786-96 | Norwich | Federalist | |
| Oliver Wolcott | 1796-97 | Litchfield | Federalist | |
| Jonathan Trumbull, Jr. | 1797-1809 | Lebanon | Federalist | |
| John Treadwell | 1809-11 | Farmington | Federalist | |
| Roger Griswold | 1811-12 | Lyme | Federalist | |
| John Cotton Smith | 1812-17 | Sharon | Federalist | |
| Oliver Wolcott, Jr. | 1817-27 | Litchfield | Jeffersonian Republican | Finding Aid |
| Gideon Tomlinson | 1827-31 | Fairfield | Jeffersonian Republican | Finding Aid |
| John S. Peters | 1831-33 | Hebron | National Republican | Finding Aid |
| Henry W. Edwards | 1833-34 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Samuel A. Foot | 1834-35 | Cheshire | Whig | Finding Aid |
| Henry W. Edwards | 1835-38 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| William W. Ellsworth | 1838-42 | Hartford | Whig | Finding Aid |
| Chauncey F. Cleveland | 1842-44 | Hampton | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Roger S. Baldwin | 1844-46 | New Haven | Whig | Finding Aid |
| Isaac Toucey | 1846-47 | Hartford | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Clark Bissell | 1847-49 | Norwalk | Whig | Finding Aid |
| Joseph Trumbull | 1849-50 | Hartford | Whig | Finding Aid |
| Thomas H. Seymour | 1850-53 | Hartford | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Charles H. Pond | 1853-54 | Milford | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Henry Dutton | 1854-55 | New Haven | Whig | Finding Aid |
| William T. Minor | 1855-57 | Stamford | American | Finding Aid |
| Alexander H. Holley | 1857-58 | Salisbury | American Republican | Finding Aid |
| William A. Buckingham | 1858-66 | Norwich | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Joseph R. Hawley | 1866-67 | Hartford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| James E. English | 1867-69 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Marshall Jewell | 1869-70 | Hartford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| James E. English | 1870-71 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Marshall Jewell | 1871-72 | Hartford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Charles R. Ingersoll | 1873-77 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Richard D. Hubbard | 1877-79 | Hartford | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Charles B. Andrews | 1879-81 | Litchfield | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Hobart B. Bigelow | 1881-83 | New Haven | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Thomas M. Waller | 1883-85 | New London | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Henry B. Harrison | 1885-87 | New Haven | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Phineas C. Lounsbury | 1887-89 | Ridgefield | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Morgan G. Bulkeley | 1889-93 | Hartford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Luzon B. Morris | 1893-95 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| O. Vincent Coffin | 1895-97 | Middletown | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Lorrin A. Cooke | 1897-99 | Winsted | Republican | Finding Aid |
| George E. Lounsbury | 1899-1901 | Ridgefield | Republican | Finding Aid |
| George P. McLean | 1901-03 | Simsbury | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Abiram Chamberlain | 1903-05 | Meriden | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Henry Roberts | 1905-07 | Hartford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Rollin S. Woodruff | 1907-09 | New Haven | Republican | Finding Aid |
| George L. Lilley | 1909 | Waterbury | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Frank B. Weeks | 1909-11 | Middletown | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Simeon E. Baldwin | 1911-15 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Marcus H. Holcomb | 1915-21 | Southington | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Everett J. Lake | 1921-23 | Hartford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Charles A. Templeton | 1923-25 | Waterbury | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Hiram Bingham | 1925 | New Haven | Republican | |
| John H. Trumbull | 1925-31 | Plainville | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Wilbur L. Cross | 1931-39 | New Haven | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Raymond E. Baldwin | 1939-41 | Stratford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Robert A. Hurley | 1941-42 | Bridgeport | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Raymond E. Baldwin | 1943-46 | Stratford | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Wilbert Snow | 1946-47 | Middletown | Democrat | |
| James L. McConaughy | 1947-48 | Cornwall | Republican | Finding Aid |
| James C. Shannon | 1948-49 | Bridgeport | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Chester Bowles | 1949-51 | Essex | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| John Lodge | 1951-55 | Westport | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Abraham Ribicoff | 1955-61 | Hartford | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| John Dempsey | 1961-71 | Putnam | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Thomas J. Meskill | 1971-75 | New Britain | Republican | Finding Aid |
| Ella T. Grasso | 1975-80 | Windsor Locks | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| William A. O'Neill | 1980-91 | East Hampton | Democrat | Finding Aid |
| Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. | 1991-95 | Greenwich | A Connecticut Party | Finding Aid |
| John G. Rowland | 1995-2004 | Waterbury | Republican | |
| M. Jodi Rell | 2004-2011 | Brookfield | Republican | |
| Dannel P. Malloy | 2011- | Stamford | Democrat |
The laws of Connecticut did not allow governors to serve consecutive terms until 1660. In 1875, voters approved an amendment to the State Constitution increasing the term of the governor to two years. The 1965 State Constitution increased the term from two to four years.
Prepared jointly by the Government Information Reference Services Unit and the History and Genealogy Unit, October 2008. Revised January 2011.